Impact of Health Interventions in Odisha

• MMR: Odisha recorded 81 points reduction in MMR in 7 years from 303 (SRS 2006) to 222 (SRS 2013). Before NRHM from 1998 till 2006 there was only 64 point decline in 8 years time period.
• IMR: There is a remarkable reduction in Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) by 24 points from 75 in 2005 to 51 in 2013 as per SRS, which is highest in the country.
• NMR: Neonatal Mortality Rate (NMR) has been reduced from 53 (SRS 2005) to 37 (SRS 2013) which has kept pace with decline in IMR.
•  TFR: State has already achieved the 12th Five year Plan goal w.r.t the Total Fertility Rate i.e   2.1, as per SRS 2012, which is a great achievement towards population stabilization measure.
• CBR: The birth rate has declined from 23.8 to 21.4 whereas the death rate has declined from 9.5 to 8.4.
• Delivery: Percentage of institutional delivery increased from 28 % in 2005 to 72% (HMIS -2014-2015) against expected delivery.
• Due to effective service delivery mechanism, substantial improvement has been noticed in utilization of public health facilities by the people. There is an increase in IPD by 8%, OPD by 45%.
• There is a noticeable reduction achieved in morbidity and mortality due to Malaria.
• The success rate of TB control programme is also at desirable level (85%) as per GoI norm.
• Morbidity and mortality due to diarrhea has been remarkably reduced in past few years, due to effective preventive measures, in spite of regular natural disasters.
• No new polio case has been detected since last 5 years, due to effective immunization and surveillance activities.
  

NB: The overall points decline in case of IMR, NMR and Under 5 mortality is higher than national average during 2005 to 2013 NHM period.